Flag Code of India — Basic Guidelines
The Flag Code of India lays down the dos and don’ts for the proper display, manufacture, and handling of the national flag. Its purpose is to preserve the dignity of the Tiranga by ensuring consistent practice across public and private settings. While the full legal text covers many technicalities, the following summary lists the most important, everyday points that citizens should know.
Key everyday rules
- Do not let the flag touch the ground, water, or floor.
- Do not use the flag as drapery, clothing, or for commercial purposes.
- Display the flag in a place of honour and avoid placing it lower than other flags in mixed displays.
- Ensure the flag is not defaced, torn, or soiled — replace it when it becomes unfit for display.
Manufacture and proportions
Flags should be manufactured to correct proportions and colour shades. Buying from reputable suppliers reduces the chance of inaccurate colours or incorrect sizing. For large permanent displays, consult local guidelines to ensure safe and legal installation.
Lighting and night display
If you display the flag at night, illuminate it adequately so that it remains visible and dignified. Avoid makeshift lighting that might cause hazards. Where practical, the simplest practice is to display the flag during daylight hours unless suitable lighting is available.
Respectful retirement
When a flag becomes too worn for use, retire it in a private and respectful way. Communities often conduct small, solemn retirements or provide guidance on acceptable disposal. The essential point is to avoid public disrespect when removing a flag from active use.
Following the Flag Code does not limit patriotism; rather, it ensures the flag remains an honored symbol that unites citizens across generations. Learning these basic rules helps every household participate with dignity.

